{"id":23,"date":"2026-04-07T10:10:05","date_gmt":"2026-04-07T10:10:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/home\/"},"modified":"2026-04-14T07:08:03","modified_gmt":"2026-04-14T07:08:03","slug":"home","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/","title":{"rendered":"Home"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vf-grid vf-grid__col-3 | vf-u-margin__bottom--800\">\n      <div class=\"vf-grid__col--span-2\">\n      <div class=\"vf-content-hub-html\">\n  <!-- Generated by: http:\/\/content.embl.org\/api\/v1\/pattern.html?filter-content-type=profiles&amp;filter-uuid=fb7b4e9b-8303-4b34-93b0-e93a7630be1e&amp;pattern=node-teaser -->\n      <div data-embl-js-conditional-edit=\"1751233\">\n              <h1 class=\"vf-lede\">We develop scalable genome-editing technologies to generate, genotype, and phenotype thousands of designed structural variants. Our goal is to map sequence dispensability, decode noncoding genome architecture, and lay the foundation for minimal mammalian genomes.<\/p>\r\n\n            <a class=\"vf-text vf-text--body-r vf-link embl-conditional-edit\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"\/node\/1751233\" target=\"_blank\">Edit<\/a>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n      <div >\n\n<!-- <style>\n  .vf-content-hub-html {\n    --vf-stack-margin--custom: unset !important;\n  }\n<\/style> -->\n\n    <div class=\"vf-content-hub-html vf-stack vf-stack--600\" data-cache=\"03b67f5d\">\n      <!-- Generated by: http:\/\/content.embl.org\/api\/v1\/pattern.html?filter-content-type=person&amp;filter-field-value%5Bfield_person_positions.entity.field_position_membership%5D=leader&amp;filter-field-value%5Bfield_person_positions.entity.field_position_team.entity.field_foreignid%5D=608&amp;filter-ref-entity%5Bfield_person_positions%5D%5Btitle%5D=&amp;filter-ref-entity%5Bfield_person_positions%5D%5Bfield_position_primary%5D=1&amp;hide%5Bteam%2Cmobile%2Cphones%5D=1&amp;limit=5&amp;pattern=vf-profile-inline&amp;sort-field-value%5Bchanged%5D=DESC -->\n                \n                            <article class=\"vf-profile vf-profile--very-easy vf-profile--medium vf-profile--inline\" data-embl-js-conditional-edit=\"1756027\">\n              <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"vf-profile__image\" src=\"https:\/\/content.embl.org\/\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/medium\/public\/persons\/CP-60101162.jpg?itok=7ZzNecq4\" alt=\"image of Jonas Koeppel\" \/>\n      \n              <h3 class=\"vf-profile__title\">\n                      <a href=\"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/people\/person\/jonas-koeppel\" class=\"vf-profile__link\">Jonas Koeppel<\/a>\n                  <\/h3>\n      \n              <p class=\"vf-profile__job-title\">\n          Group Leader (incoming)\n        <\/p>\n      \n      \n      \n      \n      \n      \n              <p class=\"vf-profile__uuid\">\n          <span>ORCID:<\/span>\n          <a class=\"vf-profile__link vf-profile__link--secondary\" href=\"https:\/\/europepmc.org\/authors\/0000-0003-1306-3994\">\n            0000-0003-1306-3994\n          <\/a>\n        <\/p>\n            <a class=\"vf-text vf-text--body-r vf-link embl-conditional-edit\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"\/node\/1756027\/1756027\" target=\"_blank\">\n        Edit\n      <\/a>\n    <\/article>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"vf-grid | vf-grid__col-3\"><div class=\"vf-grid__col--span-2\"><!--[vf\/content]-->\n<div class=\"vf-content\">\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Previous and current research<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>When do we truly understand a mammalian genome? Such understanding requires more than describing the function, or lack thereof, of each base pair. It also requires the ability to predict the consequences of sequence and structural variants and to design new genomes that function as intended. We still lack methods to systematically engineer genome architecture at larger scales through structural variation (SV). However, a flurry of new methods now puts \u201cprogrammable SV engineering\u201d within reach, making this an incredibly exciting time for this nascent field.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By combining complementary genome editing strategies, including prime editing, recombinases, and CRISPR-Cas3, we have generated highly engineered human cell systems that enable SV formation in mammalian genomes at an unprecedented scale. We pair these perturbation strategies with long-read sequencing, phage polymerase-based genotyping, and emerging single-cell approaches to directly resolve engineered variants and connect them to changes in fitness and gene expression. Together, these advances begin to make genome architecture experimentally tractable and provide a route to uncover design principles and essential elements embedded within the noncoding genome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Future projects and goals<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Our group will develop and apply scalable technologies to design, generate, and phenotype thousands of structural variants across mammalian genomes. We aim to map sequence dispensability genome-wide, uncover functional noncoding elements and architectural constraints, and generate datasets that support predictive and generative models of genome structure-function relationships. Our work will illuminate the mechanisms by which SVs cause disease and help define the genomic content required for mammalian cellular viability to establish principles for the design of minimal mammalian genomes.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div><!--[vf\/content]-->\n<div class=\"vf-content\">\n\n<figure class=\"vf-figure wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/koeppel-group-fig1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"506\" class=\"vf-figure__image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/koeppel-group-fig1-1024x506.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-61\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/koeppel-group-fig1-1024x506.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/koeppel-group-fig1-300x148.png 300w, https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/koeppel-group-fig1-768x379.png 768w, https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/koeppel-group-fig1-1536x758.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/koeppel-group-fig1.png 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"vf-figure__caption\"><strong>Figure 1:<\/strong> Scrambling human genomes. Inserting recombinase sites into repetitive DNA using prime editors, followed by recombinase expression, allowed us to make thousands of structural variants in a single experiment (Koeppel et al. Science, 2025)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"vf-figure wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/koeppel-groups-fig2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"454\" class=\"vf-figure__image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/koeppel-groups-fig2-1024x454.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-62\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/koeppel-groups-fig2-1024x454.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/koeppel-groups-fig2-300x133.png 300w, https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/koeppel-groups-fig2-768x340.png 768w, https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/koeppel-groups-fig2-1536x681.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/koeppel-groups-fig2.png 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"vf-figure__caption\"><strong>Figure 2:<\/strong> Scanning deletions to identify regions under selection. Unusual CRISPR systems allow us to tile regions of interest with progressively longer deletions to unbiasedly identify essential regions without requiring any prior knowledge of the genome.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"embl_taxonomy":[],"class_list":["post-23","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"embl_taxonomy_terms":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":129,"href":"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23\/revisions\/129"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"embl_taxonomy","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.embl.org\/groups\/koeppel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/embl_taxonomy?post=23"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}